Nestled in the heart of the Var, Lac de Carcès, also known as Lac de Sainte Suzanne, is a haven of peace. Easy to access, it offers a pleasant, shady stroll along its shores. It's also a fisherman's paradise, thanks to its rich waters. Nearby, you can discover the village of Carcès, the Argens and Caramy rivers, and the lake's dam.
Location and history of Lac de Carcès in the Var department
Lac de Carcès, also known as Lac Sainte Suzanne, is located between the communes of Carcès and Cabasse in the Var department. This artificial lake was created in the 1930s by damming the Caramy and Issole rivers.
The lake covers an area of over 100 hectares and has some 8 kilometers of shoreline. It is fed by several rivers, including the Argens and Bresque. Designed primarily to meet the region's drinking water needs, it can store up to 8 million cubic meters of water.
The village of Lac de Carcès, on the left bank, comprises some forty houses, almost half of which are second homes. This idyllic setting attracts many visitors for its bucolic landscapes and outdoor activities.
How deep is Lac de Carcès?
The depth of Lac de Carcès varies from zone to zone. The average depth is 4 meters. However, it reaches a maximum depth of 20 meters near the dam. This variation in depth is due to the lake's topography and the nature of its bottom.
The lake is fed by several rivers, including the Caramy and Issole, which help maintain its water level. This diversity of depths makes the lake particularly interesting for anglers.
The lake bottom is relatively homogeneous, but the old river bed is an exception, with more marked variations.
For fishing, it's important to be aware of these variations in order to choose the best spots. These characteristics make Lac de Carcès an attractive place for fishing and nature lovers.
Where to swim at Lac de Carcès?
Please note that swimming is forbidden in Lac de Carcès as it is a drinking water reserve, but there are several options nearby for those looking to cool off. The surrounding rivers, such as the Caramy and Argens, offer pleasant bathing spots. For example, in Vins-sur-Caramy, some 4.6 km away, you'll find a lake beach with excellent water quality.
For those who prefer waterfalls, the Caramy Falls are an excellent alternative. Located just a few kilometers from the lake, they offer bathing in an exceptional natural setting. You can also explore other bodies of water such as Lac de Besse-sur-Issole, where swimming is permitted and the water quality is good.
These options offer a pleasant swimming experience while enjoying the region's magnificent scenery.
Where to fish at Lac de Carcès?
Lac de Carcès offers a variety of fishing spots to suit all anglers. On the left bank, a path runs along the banks, allowing you to choose your own spot. This area is ideal for fishing for carp of impressive size, which can reach over 20 kg.
For those who prefer carnivorous fish, the right bank is rich in pike, perch and pike-perch. You can park your car along the D13 and easily access the fishing spots.
For beginners, the Maison de la Pêche on the left bank offers activities and practical advice. Disabled anglers are not forgotten either, thanks to a specially-designed pontoon opposite the lake's guinguette.
Finally, night fishing is possible in certain areas, subject to compliance with current regulations.
What fish can be found in Lac de Carcès?
Lac de Carcès is home to a wide variety of fish to delight anglers. Among the most common species are carp, which can reach impressive sizes, sometimes in excess of 20 kg. The lake is also home to pike, known for their combativeness, and perch, ideal for lure fishing enthusiasts.
For carnivore anglers, pike-perch is another species present in the lake, as is black-bass, appreciated for its resistance and ability to hide among the weed beds. The lake's waters are also home to white fish such as roach, bream and tench, which are perfect for those practising spearfishing.
Last but not least, catfish and sun perch complete this rich fish biodiversity.
The importance of the dam and its role
The Lac de Carcès dam plays a crucial role in the region's drinking water supply. Built in the 1930s, it can store up to 8 million cubic meters of water, guaranteeing a sufficient reserve to meet the needs of the city of Toulon and the surrounding area.
The dam also helps to regulate water levels, particularly during dry periods. In the event of drought, it ensures the availability of water, essential for local residents and farming activities.
The dam is also regularly maintained for safety reasons. Every ten years, a complete emptying is carried out to inspect and repair the structures.
Regular pumping keeps the water level stable, thus preventing flooding. Thanks to these operations, the dam continues to perform its main function, while guaranteeing the safety of local residents.
Biodiversity around the lake: flora and fauna
Lac de Carcès is home to exceptional biodiversity, providing a haven for a wide variety of flora and fauna. Birdwatchers will be able to observe various species of birds such as the grey heron, white stork and kingfisher.
The shores of the lake are also rich in vegetation, with reed beds featuring common reeds and prickly bulrushes. These aquatic plants provide an essential habitat for many insects and amphibians.
The presence of fish such as carp, pike and perch makes this lake particularly attractive to anglers. The surrounding forests are populated by mammals such as wild boar and foxes, adding to the diversity of this natural environment.
This ecological richness makes Lac de Carcès an ideal place for walks and nature observation.
Fishing tips and regulations
To fish at Lac de Carcès, it is essential to know and respect certain specific regulations. Carp fishing, for example, is permitted from January 1 to the second Sunday in April inclusive, and from the last Friday in May to December 31. Night fishing is also permitted, but only from Friday noon to Monday noon.
Anglers must have a fishing card, available from the local AAPPMA. Daily and annual catch quotas are strictly controlled to preserve species:
Carnivorous fish (pike, zander, trout, perch): 2 per day.
Carp: fishing is limited to 4 rods per angler.
Please consult the information boards on site or contact the tourist office for updates on current rules.
Walks and itineraries around Lac de Sainte Suzanne
Lac de Carcès offers a multitude of hiking trails for nature lovers. One of the most popular is the Sentier du Garde Canal. This easy 5.5 km trail runs alongside the canal and offers breathtaking views of the lake.
For the more adventurous, the Chutes du Caramy circuit is a must. This 10 km hike takes you to the splendid falls, with magnificent views of the waterfalls and surrounding forest.
Families will appreciate the Sentier de la Guinguette, a 3 km shaded walk, ideal for a relaxing outing with a break at the lake's guinguette.
Last but not least, mountain bikers are not to be outdone, with specially-developed trails around the lake, offering a variety of routes suitable for all levels.
{"id": "lzqsmqab", "enabled":true, "values":{"type": "raw_html", "raw_html":"<div id="hit-inc-alt\"></div>"}}
Remarkable views to discover
From the left bank of the river, a small balcony road leads to a panoramic viewpoint. From here, you can admire the expanse of the lake in all its splendour, surrounded by lush green forests.
If you're looking for a challenge, we recommend climbing the Rocher de Brauch. This rock, overlooking the lake, offers a spectacular bird's-eye view.
Other interesting viewpoints can be found along the hiking trails:
The summit of the Chutes du Caramy
The hill overlooking the dam
The banks of the canal winding through the forest
These places offer varied and impressive panoramas, ideal for unforgettable photos.
Sporting events: focus on the Course du Lac
The Course du Lac de Carcès is a much-anticipated annual event, bringing together runners of all ages and abilities. Participants can choose between several distances:
A 16 km race,
A 7 km race,
Children's races of 1 and 2 km.
The courses, half on road and half on track, allow participants to discover the magnificent lake environment while testing their endurance.
Younger runners are also catered for, with specially adapted "pitchouns-trails".
In addition to the race, an 11 km hike is also on offer, ideal for those who prefer a less intense activity.
The event takes place every year on Easter Sunday, creating a friendly, festive atmosphere in the village of Carcès. Registration is usually online via the Athletic Club Carçois website.
Camping by the lake: useful information
There are several accommodation options to suit different budgets and preferences. Camping Les Fouguières, for example, offers pitches from 70 to 100 m² for tents, caravans and motorhomes. It also offers comfortable bungalows and mobile homes.
To facilitate your stay, amenities are available on site: a heated swimming pool, a children's play area and free Wi-Fi access. Sports enthusiasts will also find petanque and table tennis courts.
Camping Les Fouguières is ideally located just a 5-minute walk from the village of Carcès, providing easy access to local shops. For those wishing to explore further, hiking and mountain bike trails leave directly from the campsite.
Parking is free and secure, with spaces available right up to the dam.
Why Lac de Carcès is empty: emptying the lake
Lac de Carcès is emptied for several essential reasons. Firstly, it enables technical inspections to be carried out on the dam. These inspections are crucial to guaranteeing the safety of the structure and preventing any possible risks.
Secondly, emptying makes it easier to clean the dam. In addition to logjams, miscellaneous detritus must be removed to preserve the quality of the drinking water. This includes plastic bags and other garbage that accumulates over time.
Finally, this operation also helps to protect aquatic biodiversity. A rescue fishery is organized to transfer the fish to other bodies of water, ensuring their survival.
The steps involved in emptying a reservoir are generally as follows:
Gradual lowering of the water level
Inspection and cleaning of the dam
Fish release to safe areas
These measures are designed to keep the lake in good condition while minimizing environmental impact.
The Guinguette du Lac: a place for conviviality
La Guinguette du Lac, located on the shores of Lac de Carcès, is much more than just a restaurant. Its warm atmosphere and enchanting setting set it apart.
The shaded terrace, equipped with misters, offers a refreshing retreat on hot summer days. Visitors can enjoy simple, traditional cuisine while taking in the view of the lake.
In addition to meals, the guinguette offers lively evenings, perfect for relaxing with friends or family. Musical entertainment and special events help create a festive, convivial atmosphere.
Here are just a few of La Guinguette's highlights:
Provençal cuisine and artisanal ice creams
Friendly, helpful staff
Accessibility for people with reduced mobility
An ideal spot for a gourmet break after a walk or a day's fishing.